METHADONE
Source: new.health-center.com
Common prescription names for Methadone:
Methadone Hydrochloride, Dolophine
Methadone is commonly given for pain relief to people who have undergone
surgery or who have serious injuries. It also is given for the management
of opium dependence (drug addiction). Methadone acts in the brain to
decrease the feeling of pain and to reduce emotional response to pain.
Methadone is a narcotic analgesic or a narcotic pain killer. Methadone is
a synthetic narcotic unrelated to morphine, but similar in effect. Even
though it is not in the opium family it can be very addicting. Always make
sure you follow your doctor's and pharmacist's directions if you are
prescribed narcotic analgesics.
Most common side effects: drowsiness; lightheadedness; weakness; euphoria;
dry mouth; urinary retention; constipation; slow or troubled breathing.
Occasional side effects: allergic reactions: skin rash, hives, itching;
headache; dizziness; impaired concentration; sensation of drunkeness;
confusion; depression; blurred or double vision; facial flusing; sweating;
heart palpitation; nausea and vomiting.
Least common side effects: anaphylactic reactions; hypotension causing
weakness and fainting; disorientation; hallucinations; unstable gait;
tremor; muscle twitching; myasthenia gravis.
Risks: kidney failure; seizures.
Symptoms of Overdose: marked drowsiness; confusion; tremors; convulsions;
stupor leading to coma; cold and clammy skin; hypotension; bradycardia.
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